i on trying compile simple gtk+ hello world app on windows. following tutorial url:
http://pandhare0.tripod.com/#mini-tutorial
the contents of helloworld.c follows , taken wikipedia example:
#include <gtk/gtk.h> int main (int argc, char *argv[]) { gtkwidget *window; gtkwidget *label; gtk_init (&argc, &argv); /* create main, top level, window */ window = gtk_window_new (gtk_window_toplevel); /* give title */ gtk_window_set_title (gtk_window (window), "hello world"); /* connect destroy signal of window gtk_main_quit * when window destroyed notification , * stop main gtk+ loop */ g_signal_connect (window, "destroy", g_callback (gtk_main_quit), null); /* create "hello, world" label */ label = gtk_label_new ("hello, world"); /* , insert main window */ gtk_container_add (gtk_container (window), label); /* make sure everything, window , label, visible */ gtk_widget_show_all (window); /* start main loop, , let rest there until application closed */ gtk_main (); return 0; } i have followed instructions generate build bat file , contents of below:
path c:\mingw\bin;c:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\lib\%path% gcc -wall -g %1 -o %2 -mno-cygwin -mms-bitfields -ic:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\gtk-2.0 -ic:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\lib\gtk-2.0\include -ic:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\atk-1.0 -ic:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\cairo -ic:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -ic:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\pango-1.0 -ic:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\glib-2.0 -ic:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\lib\glib-2.0\include -ic:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\pixman-1 -ic:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\include -ic:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\freetype2 -ic:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\libpng14 -lc:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\lib -lgtk-win32-2.0 -lgdk-win32-2.0 -latk-1.0 -lgio-2.0 -lpangowin32-1.0 -lgdi32 -lpangocairo-1.0 -lgdk_pixbuf-2.0 -lpango-1.0 -lcairo -lgobject-2.0 -lgmodule-2.0 -lgthread-2.0 -lglib-2.0 -lintl %2 i have mingw inside environment path. when run following command inside command prompt:
gtkcmd.bat helloworld.c helloworld.exe i following output:
c:\gtk+_compilation>gtkcmd.bat helloworld.c helloworld.exe c:\gtk+_compilation>path c:\mingw\bin;c:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\lib\c:\mingw\bin;c:c:\gt k_2_22_x64\lib\c:\mingw\bin;c:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\lib\c:\mingw\bin;c:c:\gtk_2_22_x64 \lib\c:\mingw\bin;c:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\lib\c:\mingw\bin;c:\gtk_2_22_x64\lib\c:\ming w\bin;c:\gtk_2_22_x64\lib\c:\program files\common files\microsoft shared\windows live;c:\program files (x86)\common files\microsoft shared\windows live;c:\windo ws\system32;c:\windows;c:\windows\system32\wbem;c:\windows\system32\windowspower shell\v1.0\;c:\program files\dell\dell wireless wlan card;c:\program files (x86) \common files\roxio shared\10.0\dllshared\;c:\program files (x86)\common files\r oxio shared\dllshared\;c:\program files\tortoisesvn\bin;c:\program files (x86)\m icrosoft sql server\90\tools\binn\;c:\program files (x86)\windows live\shared;c: \program files (x86)\ironpython 2.7;c:\program files (x86)\microsoft asp.net\asp .net web pages\v1.0\;c:\program files (x86)\gtksharp\2.12\bin;c:\mingw\bin;c:\gt k_2_22_x64\bin;c:\gtk_2_22_x64\lib c:\gtk+_compilation>gcc -wall -g helloworld.c -o helloworld.exe -mno-cygwin -mms -bitfields -ic:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\gtk-2.0 -ic:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\lib\gtk-2.0\i nclude -ic:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\atk-1.0 -ic:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\cairo -ic :c:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -ic:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\pango-1.0 -i c:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\glib-2.0 -ic:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\lib\glib-2.0\include -ic: c:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\pixman-1 -ic:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\include -ic:c:\gtk_2_22_x64 \include\freetype2 -ic:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\libpng14 -lc:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\lib -lgtk-win32-2.0 -lgdk-win32-2.0 -latk-1.0 -lgio-2.0 -lpangowin32-1.0 -lgdi32 -lp angocairo-1.0 -lgdk_pixbuf-2.0 -lpango-1.0 -lcairo -lgobject-2.0 -lgmodule-2.0 - lgthread-2.0 -lglib-2.0 -lintl helloworld.c:1:22: fatal error: gtk/gtk.h: no such file or directory compilation terminated. c:\gtk+_compilation>helloworld.exe 'helloworld.exe' not recognized internal or external command, operable program or batch file. c:\gtk+_compilation> previously had tried, strictly tutorial said, , used / in path statements opposed full paths use. when did use / though not link anything. every gtk statement returned undefined error. have stayed using full path in header , linkers statements in command line. can see above, cannot find gtk/gth.h header. confuses me can see paths such inside command line arguments.
any appreciated.
cheers,
andrew
update:
ok - did screw bat file - daft mistakes after correcting these inline answer below have following bat file:
path \mingw\bin;c:\gtk_2_22_x64\lib\%path% gcc -wall -g %1 -o %2 -mno-cygwin -mms-bitfields -ic:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\gtk-2.0 -ic:\gtk_2_22_x64\lib\gtk-2.0\include -ic:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\atk-1.0 -ic:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\cairo -ic:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\gdk-pixbuf-2.0 -ic:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\pango-1.0 -ic:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\glib-2.0 -ic:\gtk_2_22_x64\lib\glib-2.0\include -ic:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\pixman-1 -ic:\gtk_2_22_x64\include -ic:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\freetype2 -ic:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\libpng14 -lc:\gtk_2_22_x64\lib -lgtk-win32-2.0 -lgdk-win32-2.0 -latk-1.0 -lgio-2.0 -lpangowin32-1.0 -lgdi32 -lpangocairo-1.0 -lgdk_pixbuf-2.0 -lpango-1.0 -lcairo -lgobject-2.0 -lgmodule-2.0 -lgthread-2.0 -lglib-2.0 -lintl %2 after following errors compilation:
c:\users\rea_an~1\appdata\local\temp\cclrbtyp.o: in function `main': c:\gtk+_compilation/helloworld.c:8: undefined reference `gtk_init_abi_check' c:\gtk+_compilation/helloworld.c:11: undefined reference `gtk_window_new' c:\gtk+_compilation/helloworld.c:14: undefined reference `gtk_window_get_type ' c:\gtk+_compilation/helloworld.c:14: undefined reference `g_type_check_instan ce_cast' c:\gtk+_compilation/helloworld.c:14: undefined reference `gtk_window_set_titl e' c:\gtk+_compilation/helloworld.c:20: undefined reference `gtk_main_quit' c:\gtk+_compilation/helloworld.c:20: undefined reference `g_signal_connect_da ta' c:\gtk+_compilation/helloworld.c:23: undefined reference `gtk_label_new' c:\gtk+_compilation/helloworld.c:26: undefined reference `gtk_container_get_t ype' c:\gtk+_compilation/helloworld.c:26: undefined reference `g_type_check_instan ce_cast' c:\gtk+_compilation/helloworld.c:26: undefined reference `gtk_container_add' c:\gtk+_compilation/helloworld.c:29: undefined reference `gtk_widget_show_all ' c:\gtk+_compilation/helloworld.c:32: undefined reference `gtk_main' collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
it seems folowed instructions create .bat file incorrectly somehow - this:
-ic:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\gtk-2.0 should be:
-ic:\gtk_2_22_x64\include\gtk-2.0 and similar elsewhere. looks path has got set incorrectly - this:
path c:\mingw\bin;c:c:\gtk_2_22_x64\lib\%path% should be:
path c:\mingw\bin;c:\gtk_2_22_x64\lib\%path% or (note c:c: should c:).
edit: , problem linker cannot find libraries. batch file should contain stuff like:
-l/path/to/gtk/libraries but don't know how specify when create file.
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